I just posted a little photo gallery of good door details. I was driving through Maine and noticed some great ones, so I started shooting. A smart thing to do is to make a roof over a door or window. Sometimes the roof is as small as a drip cap molding above the casing, sometimes its as big as a porch.
Here's the gallery:
One way to make a small roof, like an entablature bigger is to recess the door into the wall. You can do this by adding foam to the outside, which is a great idea, and you can also do it by making the walls thicker with built-in shelves or cabinets. Or both. If you can recess the door 10 in. into the house and put a 6 in. roof over it, you've got ythe equivalent to a 16 in. overhang. The door will never leak.
Fine Homebuilding did an article on a slick way to make extension jambs for windows in thick walls (
http://www.taunton.com/finehomebuilding/how-to/articles/trimming-windows-in-basements-or-thick-walls.aspx?ac=fp). The author uses pocket screws and buiscuits to make a great looking, strong, and fast extention. You could use the same principals to build custom door extensions.
Dan
www.thegreenbuildingadvisors.blogspot.com