passive solar gains east facing?
Last Post 26 Aug 2009 06:09 PM by bcsmith. 6 Replies.
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bcsmithUser is Offline
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21 Aug 2009 01:11 PM


I am looking at buying some land.  Right now I am doing my homework and designing a passive solar home.  I know that the home SHOULD face north/south and the east/west windows should be kept to a minimum. 

However with the land I am working with I will most likely have to have east/west.   The land has an old bank so I may have to do a split level house by building into the bank....

I live in the south so for me the issue is to MINIMIZE the heat gains.  

My question is.....If I put huge porches on the front and back that prevent direct sunlight from entering through the windows how heat would I still gain from the window on the east/west side vs the north/south side of the house?

I will most likely use ICF to do the house.
OberonUser is Offline
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21 Aug 2009 10:28 PM
The simplest solution is to use a low solar gain LowE coating on your east and west facing windows.

Look for windows with a SHGC of .30 or lower and combined with your porches you will be fine.
AltonUser is Offline
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22 Aug 2009 06:59 AM

bcsmith,
It is very difficult to shade East and West windows with a porch roof.  In the morning and late afternoon, the sun will come under the porch roof and shine on the windows.  Vertical shaders will offer some relief.  Also reflective film will help.

Alton C. Keown
Residential Designer and Construction Technology Consultant
Auburn, Alabama
E-mail: alton at auburn dot edu
bcsmithUser is Offline
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22 Aug 2009 03:02 PM


I was already planning on using low-e windows and maybe even the screens...

Also, I am planning on putting an outdoor greatroom in the back...kind of like a super patio....my hopes was that this would block all the direct sunlight from the east....

On the front I am thinking about a patio with a wicker couch, etc on it....this means an overhang of about 6 - 8 feet....covering the east facing windows.....

Given this, I hope to block most of the direct sunlight... I figure I will get some indirect sunlight but I don't know about other solar radiation and how to run a calculation about the difference in passive heat just from having the windows on the east - west facing sides.....any ideas?

Thanks
Bruce FreyUser is Offline
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23 Aug 2009 02:43 AM
I will have a similar situation.  The long side of my house will face 248° to fit the great view and the direction of the 20° slope a bit north of San Antonio

My solution will be to use motorized, exterior blinds.

Use LOW solar heat gain glass (spectral selective with a good shading coefficient).  The problem with interior blinds is that with modern glass, once you let the heat of the sun in, you cannot reflect it back out.  The low e coating wants to keep the heat.

Bruce
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23 Aug 2009 10:38 AM
Put long porches/overhangs on the east/west sides and place/plant deciduous shade trees to block low angle sunlight in summer months. Put shorter trees/shrubs closer to the home and taller ones farther out. This should block any direct sunlight on your windows during the warm season.
bcsmithUser is Offline
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26 Aug 2009 06:09 PM


Thanks....I also found a note about this on the Florida energy efficiency site....and they said that you
should minimize the east - west facing windows, but if you have them to  use exterior shudders and
shading, etc....which is what others have said here.....

So I have no hard numbers, but it looks like if I go ahead and do this, that I should be ok as long as
I block as much of the direct and indirect sun as possible.....

Thanks to all for the response.
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