A quick check is easy, although you will want to undertake a real solar interference study.
Get a solar calculator like this: (the are many more)
http://solardat.uoregon.edu/SunChartProgram.html
and determine your solar elevations and azimuths.
An example: At 50°N and 120° W on December 21 (it will be at or close to the lowest sun) you will find that 10am and 2pm elevation is ±12° at azimuths of ±150° and ±210°. Solar noon is has an elevation of ±17° at 180° azimuth. The rest is trig.
The tangent of 12° is .213 and the tanget of 17° is .306
IF (and this is why you should do a real solar interference study) the tops of the trees are 80 ft higher than the base of your collector, then you need:
80ft/.213=375ft of clearance at ±150° and 210° azimuths
80ft/.306=260ft of clearance at 180°
This will give you the "order of magnitude"
Remember...trees grow. If the trees are deciduous, the leaves may be less of an issue in the winter.
Bruce
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