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2 Tons Forced Air or 6 Tons Geo?
Last Post 24 Sep 2008 10:24 AM by senecarr. 41 Replies.
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Bill Neukranz
 Veteran Member
 Posts:1103
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| 19 Sep 2008 11:24 AM |
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Posted By greenlifehomes on 09/19/2008 10:43 AM ... Now that I have proper sizing done by a third party I need to find an installer who will work off my specs and still warranty their work. In the Dallas area at least, this would be a challenge, to accomplish both of these objectives simultaneously. Hopefully it won't be for your Gulf coast location. Best regards, Bill |
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Energy reduction & monitoring</br> American Energy Efficiencies, Inc - Dallas, TX <A href="http://www.americaneei.com"> (www.americaneei.com)</A></br> Example monitoring system: <A href="http://www.welserver.com/WEL0043"> www.welserver.com/WEL0043</A>
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greenlifehomes
 New Member
 Posts:8
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| 19 Sep 2008 04:35 PM |
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========================================= Subject: Question about your post Received From: 183eej On: Fri, 19 September 2008 03:46 PM
Thanks for assuring me that I am not a complete lunatic. Now that I have proper sizing done by a third party I need to find an installer who will work off my specs and still warranty their work.
Question about your rescent post above. I didn't understand what you meant by finding an installer who will work off your specs and still warranty their work. I would have expected your specs to be in accordance with ASHRAE standards or the international building code or something like that. Why would an installer be reluctant to warrant their work in accordance with a standard such as one of these or is it due to something else?
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All the installers we've spoken with believe they need mulitple AC units and anywhere from 5 - 8 tons total. We build a very tight, efficient green home and according to manual j (and my own experience) we don't need more than 2.5 tons or more than one unit. I know from seeing the inputs using our specs that we used appropriate assumptions for calculation vs. generic industry standard info which the installers seem to be using.
These installers are convinced that "tiny" unit won't cool the home enough and that the customer will complain and the installer will be left on the hook. I'm on the other side knowing we the builder will be left "on the hook" with an uncomfortable, cold, clammy home with too much cooling--geothermal or forced air or anything else. It will short cycle, not removing enough moisture, causing potential indoor air quality issues, potential mold growth and a general level of discomfort throughout.
It doesn't help that we're competing with builders who still use aluminum windows and fiber glass batts so the installers are conditioned to assume shoddy construction methods and materials vs. our high performance homes. |
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| --- <br>Christopher J. Hall, CEO<br>GREENLIFE HOMES LLC<br>Healthy. Green. Home.<br>888.760.2999 toll free<br>616.588.6377 fax<br>www.homesbygreenlife.com |
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183eej
 Basic Member
 Posts:127
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| 19 Sep 2008 05:37 PM |
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Posted By greenlifehomes on 09/19/2008 4:35 PM ========================================= Subject: Question about your post Received From: 183eej On: Fri, 19 September 2008 03:46 PM
Thanks for assuring me that I am not a complete lunatic. Now that I have proper sizing done by a third party I need to find an installer who will work off my specs and still warranty their work.
Question about your rescent post above. I didn't understand what you meant by finding an installer who will work off your specs and still warranty their work. I would have expected your specs to be in accordance with ASHRAE standards or the international building code or something like that. Why would an installer be reluctant to warrant their work in accordance with a standard such as one of these or is it due to something else?
=========================================
All the installers we've spoken with believe they need mulitple AC units and anywhere from 5 - 8 tons total. We build a very tight, efficient green home and according to manual j (and my own experience) we don't need more than 2.5 tons or more than one unit. I know from seeing the inputs using our specs that we used appropriate assumptions for calculation vs. generic industry standard info which the installers seem to be using.
These installers are convinced that "tiny" unit won't cool the home enough and that the customer will complain and the installer will be left on the hook. I'm on the other side knowing we the builder will be left "on the hook" with an uncomfortable, cold, clammy home with too much cooling--geothermal or forced air or anything else. It will short cycle, not removing enough moisture, causing potential indoor air quality issues, potential mold growth and a general level of discomfort throughout.
It doesn't help that we're competing with builders who still use aluminum windows and fiber glass batts so the installers are conditioned to assume shoddy construction methods and materials vs. our high performance homes.
I noticed on your web page where you have a Houston and Austin address so I wanted to pass along a company in Waco that believes the "tiny" unit will work just fine and will stand behind their product. They do jobs in Houston, Austin, Dallas and places in between. Right now they are working on a geothermal fix for a 14,000 SF home in North Dallas that was not sized properly and is having all the symptoms you described. The company is Tradesman AC and they can be reached at 254-799-1326. They installed a 2 ton Earthlinked geothermal system for a 2,000 SF home for me in Grapevine last year and I couldn't be happier with the job they did. Humidity stays at 50% and my electric bill is averaging $40 a month at 14 cents per kwh and it provides about 70% of my hot water. |
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| Dale Walker<br>EarthTap<br>www.earthtapenergy.com<br>Where the sun never sets on energy savings<br> |
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senecarr
 Basic Member
 Posts:211
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| 19 Sep 2008 06:23 PM |
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14,000 sq ft? Is that the home from Dallas the show? Well, I guess I don't feel so extravagant for the sq footage I bought because it was a deal. |
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greenlifehomes
 New Member
 Posts:8
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| 19 Sep 2008 06:37 PM |
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Thanks Dale. I'll contact them. |
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| --- <br>Christopher J. Hall, CEO<br>GREENLIFE HOMES LLC<br>Healthy. Green. Home.<br>888.760.2999 toll free<br>616.588.6377 fax<br>www.homesbygreenlife.com |
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183eej
 Basic Member
 Posts:127
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| 19 Sep 2008 07:13 PM |
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Posted By senecarr on 09/19/2008 6:23 PM 14,000 sq ft? Is that the home from Dallas the show? Well, I guess I don't feel so extravagant for the sq footage I bought because it was a deal. It's a home in Highland Park, which, if you are not familiar with Dallas, it is a well heeled neighborhood. I drive through there and the police follow me until I leave the city limits. I don't know that much about the details other than the guys who installed my system are doing the fix and they said it was the worst install they had ever seen and they have fixed quite a few. There is one guy in Texas who has a knack for closing geothermal sales on these huge homes but he just hasn't been able to deliver the baby and I think he's just about out of rope around here. The guys that installed my system indicated they make a pretty good living following up this fellow. The problem with bad installs in Highland Park is the people are so rich, they rarely eat at home and, 3 or 4 couples will get for dinner a couple of times a week. I've heard some of the dinner conversations have been entirely about how poorly geothermal performs. As you can probably understand, this has stunted geothermal for residential in North Texas. The only reason it is still alive is because commercial geothermal is on fire. Last I heard, there were 5,000 geothermal wells under contract in the Dallas area and all of it is for schools. Don Penn has done a bang up job designing geothermal systems for about 150 schools in North Texas. Unlike the residential chatter, the school community chatter is so positive that school boards don't even bother asking for a financial justification. They are crawling over one another trying to get to the front of the line because their energy bills are brutalizing their budgets. We've even brought Don in to DFW Airport to talk to us about geothermal for terminal renovation projects we are evaluating. The hope is the bad installs get fixed and, combined with the success of commercial activity, the dinner table conversations turn to what's good about geothermal instead of what is bad. |
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| Dale Walker<br>EarthTap<br>www.earthtapenergy.com<br>Where the sun never sets on energy savings<br> |
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engineer
 Veteran Member
 Posts:2749
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| 19 Sep 2008 10:01 PM |
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Dale, let me guess about the Highland Park cops - Is it a case of DWB or is your service truck / van a bit past its prime?
One thing to consider in the case of big socialite houses in high rent districts is the occasional but vitally important need to be able to comfortably entertain a bunch of folks - part of the new rich lifestyle.
Adding 40-50 people standing around gabbing to a typical heat load has a considerable impact. Add to that the circulation of those people arriving, departing through exterior doors and in / out of pool areas, courtyards, etc. Those gigs will involve either or both of catering or heavy cooking in a fancy pro-style kitchen (Viking six burner gas range, etc). Lots of infiltration, internal loads, etc. That the house is economical and comfy the other 99% of the time is poor consolation to Mrs. Big-deal socialite when her party dies of heat prostration.
Similar considerations apply to churches - lots of folks once or twice a week, empty otherwise. In the case of churches, must also consider type of worship - is it the sit quietly and listen to a sermon, pray, sing a little and leave (New England Episcopalians) variant or a southern full gospel roll around on the floor getting saved kind of congregation, which may triple the load per participant?
But I digress.
Back to the OP's issue of very tight high footage per ton homes and the difficulty of getting the typical HVAC contractor out of his 500 SF per ton box - this is precisely why I'm looking to get into the biz - my builder runs into this all the time with his ICF houses - He can't find a residential HVAC contractor willing to do geo and pay proper attention to Manuals J, D, S, and T in the course of system design. Mostly they won't design at all - they'll do whatever they normally do, and that not particularly well.
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Curt Kinder <br><br>
The truth is incontrovertible. Malice may attack it, ignorance may deride it, but in the end, there it is - Winston Churchill <br><br><a href="http://www.greenersolutionsair.com">www.greenersolutionsair.com</a>
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Bill Neukranz
 Veteran Member
 Posts:1103
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| 19 Sep 2008 10:09 PM |
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Posted By 183eej on 09/19/2008 7:13 PM
... commercial geothermal is on fire. Last I heard, there were 5,000 geothermal wells under contract in the Dallas area and all of it is for schools. Don Penn has done a bang up job designing geothermal systems for about 150 schools in North Texas. Unlike the residential chatter, the school community chatter is so positive that school boards don't even bother asking for a financial justification. They are crawling over one another trying to get to the front of the line because their energy bills are brutalizing their budgets. ...
I completely agree. My observations too match this commentary.
Best regards,
Bill
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Energy reduction & monitoring</br> American Energy Efficiencies, Inc - Dallas, TX <A href="http://www.americaneei.com"> (www.americaneei.com)</A></br> Example monitoring system: <A href="http://www.welserver.com/WEL0043"> www.welserver.com/WEL0043</A>
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183eej
 Basic Member
 Posts:127
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| 19 Sep 2008 10:53 PM |
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Posted By engineer on 09/19/2008 10:01 PM Dale, let me guess about the Highland Park cops - Is it a case of DWB or is your service truck / van a bit past its prime?
One thing to consider in the case of big socialite houses in high rent districts is the occasional but vitally important need to be able to comfortably entertain a bunch of folks - part of the new rich lifestyle.
Adding 40-50 people standing around gabbing to a typical heat load has a considerable impact. Add to that the circulation of those people arriving, departing through exterior doors and in / out of pool areas, courtyards, etc. Those gigs will involve either or both of catering or heavy cooking in a fancy pro-style kitchen (Viking six burner gas range, etc). Lots of infiltration, internal loads, etc. That the house is economical and comfy the other 99% of the time is poor consolation to Mrs. Big-deal socialite when her party dies of heat prostration.
Similar considerations apply to churches - lots of folks once or twice a week, empty otherwise. In the case of churches, must also consider type of worship - is it the sit quietly and listen to a sermon, pray, sing a little and leave (New England Episcopalians) variant or a southern full gospel roll around on the floor getting saved kind of congregation, which may triple the load per participant?
But I digress.
Back to the OP's issue of very tight high footage per ton homes and the difficulty of getting the typical HVAC contractor out of his 500 SF per ton box - this is precisely why I'm looking to get into the biz - my builder runs into this all the time with his ICF houses - He can't find a residential HVAC contractor willing to do geo and pay proper attention to Manuals J, D, S, and T in the course of system design. Mostly they won't design at all - they'll do whatever they normally do, and that not particularly well.
I see those guys as dinosaurs in the long run. When I was getting into geothermal, I attended a Climatemaster training course in Fort Worth and, when they got to the Reynolds number calcuation, I had to focus like a laser on that calculation. The next morning, a couple of us were standing around drinking coffee and I said something about the Reynolds number calculation being something of a strain for me and one of the guys said that, for a while there, he thought he might need to call his wife for some help with the math. He was just having fun but as I observed the other guys in the training course and talked to them, I realized the pace of technology advances in the HVAC field is leaving some of these boys in the dust. And some of them are not inclined or not able to catch up. The guys that installed my DX system conduct training courses on using the Elite Software package and they said they constantly run up against the "thumbulator." Green construction is radically changing the landscape of home heating and cooling systems and I am beginning to think we might need to lobby the Texas Legislature to require an independent heat and cooling load calc much like we require engineered foundation drawings before a building permit can be issued. I also believe that wrapping the installation with an independent performance certification may be needed as well. If Congress passes the $2,000 geothermal tax credit being considered, a certification might be needed anyway for the individuals tax return. In this light, a tax credit can serve two purposes by adding a financial incentive to nudge investment towards geothermal and provide a vehicle for ensuring the system performs as it was designed. Now wouldn't that be a novel development? |
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| Dale Walker<br>EarthTap<br>www.earthtapenergy.com<br>Where the sun never sets on energy savings<br> |
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joe.ami
 Veteran Member
 Posts:4377

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| 22 Sep 2008 09:32 AM |
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As I've mentioned recently, as units are flying off the shelves in my area, busy contractors are not even measuring the footprint of the house for a square foot calc, let alone windows and such for proper calculations. While I can guess what size system a house will need (and am usually correct) at least once a week I'll stumble across a house that suprises me. Unfortunately the biggest culprits of this I've run across lately are my DX colleagues, one dealer is guessing the size based on the homeowner's estimate of square footage, installing for barely over equipment only cost and now, I hear, delivering months after promised. With no money left in his jobs to go back and fix the problems he's creating, I do not envy him his future. Buyer beware, if they don't have time to size it right, they may not be around to fix it. J |
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Joe Hardin www.amicontracting.com We Dig Comfort! www.doityourselfgeothermal.com Dig Your Own Comfort! |
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senecarr
 Basic Member
 Posts:211
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| 22 Sep 2008 11:22 AM |
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Posted By 183eej on 09/19/2008 10:53 PM If Congress passes the $2,000 geothermal tax credit being considered, a certification might be needed anyway for the individuals tax return. In this light, a tax credit can serve two purposes by adding a financial incentive to nudge investment towards geothermal and provide a vehicle for ensuring the system performs as it was designed. Now wouldn't that be a novel development?
$2000 tax credit for geothermal? I must admit I work in the industry (tax software) and hadn't heard. I heard rumblings of renewing the previous energy efficiency bill, but that one interests me. Any extra information about the proposal? Specifically, I'd be interested in it for myself if it's a refundable credit / or could carry forward (with 3 kids, stay at home wife, and closing costs, I'm probably looking at appearing to run at a loss as far as the IRS calculations go). |
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183eej
 Basic Member
 Posts:127
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| 22 Sep 2008 02:28 PM |
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Posted By senecarr on 09/22/2008 11:22 AM
Posted By 183eej on 09/19/2008 10:53 PM
If Congress passes the $2,000 geothermal tax credit being considered, a certification might be needed anyway for the individuals tax return. In this light, a tax credit can serve two purposes by adding a financial incentive to nudge investment towards geothermal and provide a vehicle for ensuring the system performs as it was designed. Now wouldn't that be a novel development?
[/quote]
$2000 tax credit for geothermal? I must admit I work in the industry (tax software) and hadn't heard. I heard rumblings of renewing the previous energy efficiency bill, but that one interests me. Any extra information about the proposal? Specifically, I'd be interested in it for myself if it's a refundable credit / or could carry forward (with 3 kids, stay at home wife, and closing costs, I'm probably looking at appearing to run at a loss as far as the IRS calculations go). I stand corrected. It's a $4,000 credit and the house passed the bill back in May and is awaiting Senate action. I have attached the article from the NY Times dated August 14th. The 2005 Energy Tax bill included a 25% up to $3,000 renewable energy rebate that was signed into law. The Geoexchange Consortium was able to get geothermal included on the list of qualifying renewable energy equipment. However, the funds were not appropriated by Congress. The 2007 Energy Tax bill directed the Department of Energy to report to Congress by April of this year on the amount of funds to appropriate. I have followed up with the Geoexchange Consortium on the status of the report and they hadn't been able to determine if the report was delivered to Congress when I checked about a month ago. So, potentially, it's a $7,000 good guy out there for geothermal. As of today, though, both are an unfunded promise but, at least, it's on the radar. |
Attachment: 2008-08-14 NY Times article-With Energy in Focus,
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| Dale Walker<br>EarthTap<br>www.earthtapenergy.com<br>Where the sun never sets on energy savings<br> |
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senecarr
 Basic Member
 Posts:211
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| 22 Sep 2008 03:03 PM |
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I'll keep my fingers crossed and hope it doesn't ask me to first calculate other lines on my 1040. Actually I guess it might come before the child tax credit. It seems to me that a non-refundable credit isn't going to be the best thing for this kind of thing. The people that could use the economic help probably won't have enough taxes to utilize the credit, while the people that do, probably have enough cash to do it just based on the personal economics. I guess I'll have to see if there's any carry forward if it's non-refundable. |
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183eej
 Basic Member
 Posts:127
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| 22 Sep 2008 04:09 PM |
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Posted By senecarr on 09/22/2008 3:03 PM I'll keep my fingers crossed and hope it doesn't ask me to first calculate other lines on my 1040. Actually I guess it might come before the child tax credit. It seems to me that a non-refundable credit isn't going to be the best thing for this kind of thing. The people that could use the economic help probably won't have enough taxes to utilize the credit, while the people that do, probably have enough cash to do it just based on the personal economics. I guess I'll have to see if there's any carry forward if it's non-refundable. That's probably right about the tax credit. I am not entirely clear on this but I think the renewable energy rebate is a check. I'm also not clear if it comes from DOE or the IRS but, if I'm right, the $3K would directly help the folks who are suffering the most. |
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| Dale Walker<br>EarthTap<br>www.earthtapenergy.com<br>Where the sun never sets on energy savings<br> |
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senecarr
 Basic Member
 Posts:211
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| 22 Sep 2008 04:48 PM |
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Posted By 183eej on 09/22/2008 4:09 PM Posted By senecarr on 09/22/2008 3:03 PM I'll keep my fingers crossed and hope it doesn't ask me to first calculate other lines on my 1040. Actually I guess it might come before the child tax credit. It seems to me that a non-refundable credit isn't going to be the best thing for this kind of thing. The people that could use the economic help probably won't have enough taxes to utilize the credit, while the people that do, probably have enough cash to do it just based on the personal economics. I guess I'll have to see if there's any carry forward if it's non-refundable. That's probably right about the tax credit. I am not entirely clear on this but I think the renewable energy rebate is a check. I'm also not clear if it comes from DOE or the IRS but, if I'm right, the $3K would directly help the folks who are suffering the most.
I'm just using the 2007 energy efficiency credit as a guide. If you did an energy efficiency credit improvement, but already had no income tax because of your taxable income - deductions going close to zero, you wouldn't be able to take any of it. That credit would have come back as part of the general IRS refund (or a reduction in what you owe).
The solar installation part of the credit was even more stringent. It came out after you calculated your child tax credit. |
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senecarr
 Basic Member
 Posts:211
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| 22 Sep 2008 04:55 PM |
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http://www.govtrack.us/congress/billtext.xpd?bill=h110-6899
"$6,667 in the case of any qualified geothermal heat pump property expenditures."
It looks like actually the house bill if passed would allow a maximum of $6667 in costs for a married filing joint couple. |
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senecarr
 Basic Member
 Posts:211
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| 22 Sep 2008 05:59 PM |
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Looking through the proposed bill, it looks like it would not be a refundable credit, but it would have carryforward. I'd certainly hope my tax bracket increases by 2018 or 2030 as amended. Of course, it still needs to pass the senate, and then a certain someone who has claimed opposition has to sign it. The certain someone's track record hasn't been so favorable to these kind of things in my recollection. Sorry, if I bother anyone by being presumptive of ideology based on their participation in a "green building" forum. |
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Brock
 Advanced Member
 Posts:599

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| 23 Sep 2008 12:56 AM |
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Since we just built it amazed me you can't claim that credit if it is new. It has to be replacing an existing system. I thought about installing electric baseboards, then say I upgraded it... So basically they are discouraging it in new systems, maybe they figure a new furnace is ok but they want the old energy hogs gone? |
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| Green Bay, WI. - 4 ton horizontal goethermal, 16k gallon indoor pool, 3kw solar PV setup, 2 ton air to air HP, 3400 sq ft |
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183eej
 Basic Member
 Posts:127
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| 23 Sep 2008 07:47 AM |
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Posted By Brock on 09/23/2008 12:56 AM Since we just built it amazed me you can't claim that credit if it is new. It has to be replacing an existing system. I thought about installing electric baseboards, then say I upgraded it... So basically they are discouraging it in new systems, maybe they figure a new furnace is ok but they want the old energy hogs gone? They may have limited it to replacing an existing system because geo will have such a dramatic effect on the grid's peak load demand. A new install of any kind adds to the grid while a more efficient replacement reduces the peak demand. Something like this coming from the federal level will make geo top-of-mind in a lot of circles and will very likely cause geo to take off like a rocket. Somewhere on the DOE web site, I saw projections the $3,000 rebate would have on renewable energy equipment sales and geo shot to the top of the chart. I want to say total geo installs went from something like 40,000 annual installs to 170,000 or something like that. And that was due to the renewable energy rebate where geo competes with solar and wind for the money. I can only dream what a tax credit that targets geo specifically will have on sales. I worked at a start-up IPO in North Dallas years ago that was fast-tracking to a $500M loan portfolio within a couple of years. The growth projections were stunning. In my interview, I wanted to know what the working climate was like and the guy told me it was like being on the outside of the shuttle rushing to get it finished and they launched it before you could get off. This geothermal feels the same way. A combination of high heating and cooling bills, federal tax incentives, and alarm bells about the environment, I think, is converging to create a perfect storm for geo in this country. If I am right, hang on to your britches. |
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| Dale Walker<br>EarthTap<br>www.earthtapenergy.com<br>Where the sun never sets on energy savings<br> |
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senecarr
 Basic Member
 Posts:211
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| 23 Sep 2008 09:59 AM |
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Posted By Brock on 09/23/2008 12:56 AM Since we just built it amazed me you can't claim that credit if it is new. It has to be replacing an existing system. I thought about installing electric baseboards, then say I upgraded it... So basically they are discouraging it in new systems, maybe they figure a new furnace is ok but they want the old energy hogs gone?
If you just built this year, you're still allowed to take the existing energy efficiency credit, regardless of whether this one passes or not. |
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