Mid level concrete floor isolation
Last Post 13 Apr 2007 08:11 AM by PatrickT. 6 Replies.
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PatrickTUser is Offline
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28 Mar 2007 08:43 AM
We will be building an all concrete home. There will be 2 stories on a bacement and a flat concrete roof. Since I will be using radient in slab heating, I need to understand the conection of suspended steel truss/concrete floors to the ICF walls. I like the concept of a monolithic wall floor system but the thermal path of heated floors to walls is a concern. I'm considering adding 2" additional foam attached to the outside of the ICF to achive a 4 -5/8" outside insulation. With the additional insulation, the slab/wall conection may be considered "inside the envelope". On some ICF block litrature I see sketches showing the slabs as independant to the walls. On some composite floor sites, I see the slab poured in full conection. So for the best of both worlds I would have a non-compressable thermal isolation material placed on top of the ICF wall and on top of the slab befor resuming the next ICF wall level. I would still have R-bar and steel joist contact but....

The roof is another beast. We plan on using the flat concrete roof as a roof top patio. My intension is to insulate from below. This would make the roof slab outside the heated envelope.

Any ideas?

Patrick T
icfblocksUser is Offline
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30 Mar 2007 09:03 PM
Where are you going to build?
Thanks,<br>Tom<br>www.advbuildingtech.com
PatrickTUser is Offline
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01 Apr 2007 09:19 AM

ICFBlocks,

 

We are building in Southern Indiana, Bloomington. I should fill out my profile.

We have a greater yearly heat load than cooling load. I will also have out door patios. An option I'm working on is to use a brick ledge block to carry the Hambro joists and use a insulative/expoisive joint to keep extreior/interior slabs isolated. In this case, I'm not so concerned about the monolithic pour. In fact, a joint at where the inside/outside slabs meet makes mechanical sence too.

Patrick T

icfblocksUser is Offline
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01 Apr 2007 11:33 AM

Patrick,
In my opinion you would be better off to hang the Hambro joists from the wall system.  Brick ledges are not designed to carry that kind of load.  I have seen them fail.  You don't need that to fail carrying your floor.  We have always hung SpeedFloor from the wall or cast it into a monolithic wall.  It's a very similar product. 

Thanks,<br>Tom<br>www.advbuildingtech.com
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01 Apr 2007 09:25 PM

Tom,

 

Thanks for the 'heads up' on NOT hanging Hambro on brick ledge. I'll just plan on using the 8" wall to support both floors

Patrick T

kentonUser is Offline
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13 Apr 2007 12:19 AM
You're going to have a concrete roof and you don't understand the truss connections? Are you not using a structural engineer?
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13 Apr 2007 08:11 AM

Kenton,

Slab connection, not truss connection.

This is not a structural question by it's self. It's a thermal question as well. As stated above, I like the idea of monolithic pour. Where floor is poured on top of the ICF walls. From a thermal stand point, this is not the best with radient heat due to the thermal path, floors dumping heat into the walls. I have seen photos where both methods are done, ie Hambro like system where the joist sits on the wall but the slab is poured to stop at inside of the foam. The only themal connection is the steel joist, approx 4' on center. The roof falls into a different thermal arena. the roof is not a heated slab. So you can see, it becomes a trade off, best structral or best thermal or a plan where I can have my cake and eat it too!

I will be using the Hambro system and their materials are 'engineered' per my plans. Though I'm a mechanical engineer, I will have the design reviewed by a PE. Now if I could find an engineer versed in both structural and thermal.

Patrick T

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