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harrisb
 New Member
 Posts:9
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| 08 Jun 2007 12:17 PM |
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Looking at building in the spring and will be doing the majority of labor by myself and with help from friends and family.
Location is Ottawa, Canada
I was wondering what a cost comparison would look like in the following scenario (consider only basement walls in a 50x50 structure for easy math purposes): - Using ICF and performing the labor myself (perhaps hiring 1 expert to work with us) - Hiring a contractor to do a formed concrete basement, not ICF (no labor from my side)
As you can see, the two main differences are myself doing the labor on ICF vs a contractor doing the labor with traditional forms.
Any thoughts would be much appreciated. Cheers.
Brad |
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PatrickT
 Basic Member
 Posts:157
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| 08 Jun 2007 05:40 PM |
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Brad,
Around here, poured walls are about $7.50/sq-ft for 8" wall , 10' tall. Minimal steel and no insulation. 50'x 50'= $15,000
ICF
ICF blocks, $3.00 sq-ft 50x50' =2000 sq-ft x $3.00=$6000 in blocks
Concrete $3.50 a cubic ft=$94.5 a yard 8" thick wall=0.75 cubic-ft/sq-ft 2000 sq-ft x 0.75 x $3.50 =$5250 in concrete
Steel
#5 is $9.40 for a 20' pc 2' on center?? horz= 10 pc per layer, 5 layersx $9.40=$470 vert= same area = $470
Grand total=$12,190 plus your labor, excluding footers, dirt work And bracing rental
note; With ICF you will have a wall that is insulated and ready for inside finish work. The poured walls would need to be framed for drywall
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yogia
 New Member
 Posts:42
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| 08 Jun 2007 11:46 PM |
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Hi Patrick:
Good Job ... However,
In your cost comparison ... 50' x 50' should have been 2500 sft and not 2000 sft
So, relatively your computed costs will increase ... $15000 x (2500/2000) = $18750 and $12190 x (2500/2000) = $15238
Naturally, your logic still prevails. |
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| Regards!<br>Yogi Anand, D.Eng, P.E.<br>Energy Efficient Building Network LLC<br>http://www.energyefficientbuild.com |
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icfcontractor
 Basic Member
 Posts:277
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| 09 Jun 2007 01:19 AM |
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Yogi,
It is apparent that you have never bid out a concrete job. PatrickT is correct it is 2000 sqft of wall space. Only a fool bids a project by the square footage of floor space (unless it is a slab). The sooner the consumer understands that a sqft of floor price is only a figure that is relative to the real estate market and not the building market the better off we all will be. Asking how much per square foot of floor it will cost to build a home is like asking what is the price per pound of your car. The answer is the same for both...It depends on your taste and desired quality.
In the Pac NW your conventional cast in place basement would cost between $15,000 and $22,500 depending on the contractor and how much quality you are looking for. For an ICF basement ready for sheetrock is $16,000 DIY and between $20,000 and $22,500 for a contractor.
ICF Contractor
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PatrickT
 Basic Member
 Posts:157
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| 09 Jun 2007 08:48 AM |
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Icfcontractor,
Are your estimates also including footers and slab? If so looks like we are on the same track. I hope the original poster compares apples to apples here. The plain poured walls are not close to living space. The ICF with drywall, ele, becomes high quality living space. It's no simple task to prep a poured wall for finishing to living space.
Patrick T |
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icfcontractor
 Basic Member
 Posts:277
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| 09 Jun 2007 11:07 AM |
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PartickT,
No, footings and slabs are extra. Around here we deal with many types of soil from pure sand, to pure clay, to pure rock and everything in between. Many times we will have to put steps in the footings to get everything on good weight bearing soil. Then throw into the mix that we are in a siesmic zone D and our footings can get rather wild. I usually bid my footings on a yardage basis. A bit of a sliding scale depending on the complexity and amount of steel.
Floors depend on what they are. Are they insulated, infloor radiant, decorative, ground and polished, dyed, stained, saw cut, or just a plain jane concrete floor?
You are correct about an ICF basement being a high quality space. We have testimonials from many clients that say they would never again think of a conventionally poured basement ever again because of the feel of the space. I talked to one of my water intrusion experts on this matter and he told me that one huge advantage ICF has over conventional is the thermal break on both sides of the wall. He explained to me that water migration is influenced by your delta T (change in temp), since you have the external break with H2O proofing plus the interior break you get little to no water migration through the wall due to the delta T. Thus a dry and wonderful space. That is easy to finish and straight. I was never able to get the consistant quality from my conventional panel basements that I have gotten with my ICF basements. They are straight, square, no bulges, and typically within 1/8 inch of building dimensions. Framers love to work on them and I no longer hear the grumblings of the contractor that have follow my crews about walls be straight, square or plumb. Plus I don't have to deal with panels wearing out, having to be replaced, some greenhorn cutting a fresh panel, packing them around, storing them, or the big bonus I don't smell like form oil. ICF is the only way to do basements in my opinion and really the only way to build a home.
ICF Contractor |
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harrisb
 New Member
 Posts:9
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| 09 Jun 2007 12:30 PM |
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Folks, this has been excellent information. I realize that the ICF wall will already be insulated so that will save me money right there. I also plan to do the main floor of this ranch style house using ICF. I figure this will also help keep down my costs as the home will be covered in stucco. Finally I am thinking speedfloor on the main level and radiant heating throughout. I haven't quite decided what I will do with the roof area but I am leaning towards spray foam.
If anyone has any suggestions from a roof perspective feel free to post up. I am still in the planning, budgeting and design phase so I want to make sure I get things right. Cheers.
Brad |
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yogia
 New Member
 Posts:42
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| 09 Jun 2007 07:55 PM |
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Hi ICF Contractor:
I do understand that Patrick took the wall square footage ... 4 x 50 x 10 = 2000 sft
However, in any floor plan, rarely will there be a plain box, there will be some bump-outs, and sets-ins, and some nooks, and corners ... which end up increasing the square footage of the exterior walls beyond that of just a box.
With increasing aspect ratio (length increasing and width decreasing), the square footage of walls tends to increase and for larger lengths and smaller widths, the square footage of the walls becomes practically equal to the floor square footage. So I use a rule of thumb and take the square footage of the walls as equal to the square footage of the floor at one level.
So for budgeting or rough estimating purposes taking the walls square footage some where in between for 1) house as a square box, and 2) as a narrow rectangle will make for a good range ... the square box square footage on the low end, and the narrow rectangle numbers on the high end.
Thanks Patrick for the opportunity to exchange some viewpoints here. |
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| Regards!<br>Yogi Anand, D.Eng, P.E.<br>Energy Efficient Building Network LLC<br>http://www.energyefficientbuild.com |
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icfcontractor
 Basic Member
 Posts:277
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| 10 Jun 2007 01:45 PM |
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Yogi,
Thanks for explaining. For the same reason you state, is the reason I never bid on a sqft of floor space. Take the example of a 50x50x10 building because the math is easy and most of it is already done in this thread.
The stated building has 2500 sqft of floor and 2000 sqft of wall. We will use Patrick's numbers so not to confuse people because his figures don't match mine in my area.
ICF
ICF blocks, $3.00 sq-ft 50x50' =2000 sq-ft x $3.00=$6000 in blocks
Concrete $3.50 a cubic ft=$94.5 a yard 8" thick wall=0.75 cubic-ft/sq-ft 2000 sq-ft x 0.75 x $3.50 =$5250 in concrete
Steel
#5 is $9.40 for a 20' pc 2' on center?? horz= 10 pc per layer, 5 layersx $9.40=$470 vert= same area = $470
Grand total=$12,190 plus your labor, excluding footers, dirt work And bracing rental
Now lets increase the aspect ration around 4:1 100x25x10 This is still a 2500 sqft foot print, but the square footage of wall has increased to 2500. Depending on how you look at it this is a 20% to 25% increase in the square footage of wall space with no increase in the foot print. This is why it is dangerous to just guess or use some rule of thumb to try and estimate a job. We haven't even added in the rough openings yet which will throw a whole new monkey wrench into the works or what if it is only an 8' wall. Then if we add in your "bump-outs, set-ins, nooks, and corners your rule of thumb numbers become very inaccurate. When working with walls my opinion is always figure out the exact wall space and go from there. When estmating a slab, figure out the square footage of floor and go from there. With my rough estimates for budgeting I try to be within a couple of percent as long as no changes are made to the building.
Just my thoughts
ICF Contractor
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yogia
 New Member
 Posts:42
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| 10 Jun 2007 10:25 PM |
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Hi ICF Contractor:
Thanks for a very clear explanation. I don't think we have any point of disagreement. All I was saying is that a rough estimate or first cut cost based on just square footage of the floor, my experience is that I am on the safe side by taking the area of the walls as equal to the floor area. Of course as the plans are developed and the exact layout of the walls is known, it is definitely a good idea to work with the actual layout dimensions.
A Contractor, based on his experience also has to go beyond just the measurements, for more intrinsic items such as the degree of difficulty (corners, angles, bays), location, market conditions, ..., the client's nature and temperament, and so on.
I am sure you would agree that neither one of us is saying to hang our hat on the floor square footage, or the square footage of walls ... sure that is an important consideration, but there is a lot more to it, than the length, the width, and the height of the building. |
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| Regards!<br>Yogi Anand, D.Eng, P.E.<br>Energy Efficient Building Network LLC<br>http://www.energyefficientbuild.com |
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harrisb
 New Member
 Posts:9
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| 20 Jun 2007 01:54 AM |
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This is excellent information.....
Now, once I raise above the basement I assume that conventional stick building is a fraction of the cost of ICF? Of course I would be talking about finished walls, insulated and ready for sheetrock. Also something to consider, it will be a stucco exterior so the prep work for a stick frame to support stucco would also need to be factored in. Finally let's just figure R22 for easy calculations (I realize ICF will destroy that R rating but again I am just looking for rough estimates as I plan my home).
Anothe note, I could do the majority of the framing myself as well.
THIS SITE ROCKS |
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FlaICF
 New Member
 Posts:78
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| 20 Jun 2007 11:11 AM |
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With some factors unknown the chance that stick frame will be a " fraction of the cost of ICF" is very skewed. As usual the misconception still exists that icf is very expensive. No stick wall will ever compare in any performance aspect to a concrete wall in any way or for any amount of money. Concentrate on the rest of the needed items for the building enevelope. ICF speaks for itself in the final totals. GR |
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eric monkman
 Basic Member
 Posts:262

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| 30 Jun 2007 08:50 AM |
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Brad : Don't give any second thoughts about reverting back to wood on your ground floor. You will be kicking your ass with every mortgage payment in the winter months. I don't have a crystal ball..but I think energy costs in Northern areas will be more than the mortgage payment in a few short years, especially for stick frame. Once you get your basement wall pour in you will have the exp needed to complete the home. If you want to kick around one of our sites (we are south of Ottawa) let me know. We do poured, poured/insulated, and ICF. |
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hammond91
 New Member
 Posts:9
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| 30 Jun 2007 12:39 PM |
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ICF's are greart if you want to do the labor yourself and feel you can get a quality foundation by making sure you do a proper install but if you decided to pour a basement not using ICF's I would recommend using Thermomass insulated sandwich wall system. I know I'm going to sound like a sales rep for this stuff but I'm not. I just did a fair amount of research for my project on various foundation systems and found that the Thermomass system offerend some signifianct advantages over traditional walls and even some advantages of ICFs in my opinion. |
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walltech
 Basic Member
 Posts:390
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| 30 Jun 2007 07:47 PM |
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Brad, if your doing a stucco exterior on 2x6 framing your cost savings on the front end will be a couple bucks a sq' ft of wall footage. The savings is negligible when comparing stick to ICF when considering energy consumption, noise reduction, comfort and resale value. You will be hard pressed to find anyone who would say their ICF build was a bad idea, and many who only did the basement regret it today.
Dave |
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D Ritchie
 New Member
 Posts:1
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| 02 Jul 2007 06:00 AM |
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Hello everyone. I am new to this site and in the process of building my third home. After using many different technologies I have finally settled in on an ICF constructed house from foot the roof. I am in the Boston, MA area. I first want to thank the posters of this thread for the valuable insite and experience. I especially like the analogy of comparing a square foot price of house to the weight of a car. Excellent point. The one thing I wrestle with is comparing the cost of an ICF to a stickbuildt home. I know there is now comparison is terms of performance, but I need to know prices for budgeting. They say 5% more on the overall house. This follows the logic of the square foot pricing I stated earlier. Does anyone have any real numbers? Also, does anyone know of builders in the Boston area that has experience with ICF? Any help would be much appreciated. |
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eric monkman
 Basic Member
 Posts:262

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| 02 Jul 2007 09:00 AM |
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D Ritchie : Of course we have real numbers.......but........every home is different...and every site specific.
I quit running the numbers for stick frame years ago, and I don't care for the comparison. Mercedes Unimog or F 150 ?
Take some time and do your own quantity survey, stick vs ICF.
Then factor in the COMPLEXITY of the project.
From where I sit ICF will be a long site more than 5% above...... structurally.
I'm sure the others will shed more light on this. Cheers. |
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